Treatments can be extremely varied. Once I have a diagnosis, I can then look at the treatment/s required. Often reassurance is all that is required for a couple, however, sometimes IVF is the treatment. Between reassurance and IVF there are many options. These range from surgery on the tubes, ovulation treatments, lifestyle changes, intrauterine insemination, excision of endometriosis and so forth.

Microsurgery such as tubal re-anastomosis or vasectomy reversal is also one area of my sub-specialty. This is far less common now than previously with the success of IVF, but still has a place.